Install the Component

This chapter explains the procedure to follow for installing, uninstalling and upgrading the Hardware Sentry TSPS Component. It also lists the prerequisites and packages required to operate Hardware Sentry within the TrueSight Presentation Server (TSPS) environment.

Requirements

Before installing the TSPS Component, make sure that the following requirements are met.

  • Version 11.0 or higher of TrueSight Presentation Server (TSPS) and TrueSight Infrastructure Management (TSIM).
  • PATROL Agents running Hardware Sentry KM must be connected to TrueSight Infrastructure Management.
  • The TrueSight Infrastructure Management components must be correctly configured and running in TrueSight Presentation Server to ensure that hardware devices are fully discovered.

Once all the required steps are completed, you can proceed with the installation.

Installation

For the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component to work best, it is recommended to deploy Hardware Sentry KM version 11.4.00 on every PATROL Agent. The Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component will not be able to interact with an agent where the KM has not been installed.

The installation of the Hardware Sentry Component is performed on TrueSight Presentation Server (TSPS). You need to copy the installation file in a temporary location on the TSPS server itself (/tmp as in the example below):

  • hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin-11.4.00.zip

Open a shell as the tsps user on the TSPS server, and execute the below command in the /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin directory:

$ ./tssh componenttype add /tmp/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin-11.4.00.zip

If you are updating the Hardware Sentry Component (i.e. it has already been installed on this TSPS server), you need to use the below command:

$ ./tssh componenttype update /tmp/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin-11.4.00.zip

Normally, TSPS will be restarted:

+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   BMC TrueSight Presentation Server - Command Line Interface 2018 version 11.3.01         |
|   Copyright 2014-2018. BMC Software, Inc. as an unpublished work.  All rights reserved.   |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+


Extracting the zip content
target - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin_20191013_002522
        Replacing jar - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin/lib/hardware-sentry-rest-gateway.jar
        Replacing jar - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin/lib/hardware-sentry-tsps-core.jar
        Removed folder - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../modules/tomcat/webapps/hardware-sentry-tsps-web

        Copying war - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin/app/hardware-sentry-tsps-web.war


        Backup logback file - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../conf/logback/logback_hardware-sentry.xml_bak
        Copying logback file - /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin/conf/logback_hardware-sentry.xml
        Calling Database Schemas
        Update Supported Plugin: /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/bin/../componenttypes/hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin
        Supported plugin directory:hardware-sentry-tsps-plugin

        Restarting the server

Checking system requirements
Updated component type successfully.

Configuration

Connect to the TrueSight Presentation Server interface as a Solution Administrator (typically, with the admin account). Navigate to Administration > Components and add a new Component.

Adding the TSPS Component to TrueSight Presentation Server

In the list of Component Types, Hardware Sentry must be listed if the installation was performed successfully. Select Hardware Sentry and provide the following information:

Property Description
Host Name (FQDN Format) The FQDN host name. Note that the host name does not impact the Hardware Sentry component behavior.
Port The TSPS port to which you are connected (Default: 443).
Protocol HTTPS.
Tenant * (mandatory, do not select another tenant).
Polling Interval The frequency at which the TPSP component polls the PATROL Agent to collect metrics (Default: 10 minutes).

You will need to refresh the page in your browser for the Hardware Sentry UI elements to be loaded in the TrueSight Presentation Server interface.

The Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component is configured at the TSPS level and must be configured only once. Multiple instances of the Hardware Sentry Component in the same TSPS server will cause errors. Unlike other "traditional" components, the Hardware Sentry Component does not connect to one or several remote servers providing specific features (like TSIM, TSCO, etc.). Instead, it extends TrueSight Presentation Server itself with additional features.

Troubleshooting

All operations of the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component are logged in a standard TrueSight Presentation Server log file in hardware-sentry.log in the /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/logs directory (default location on a Linux setup).

There is no specific debug mode to enable and any problem or exception is logged in hardware-sentry.log by default.

A failure to access Hardware Sentry interface through TSPS is most likely caused by a problem with the user permissions. In case of doubt, always try to reproduce the problem with a Solution Administrator account (i.e. the admin account in most cases).

Any communication or synchronization issue between TrueSight Presentation Server and PATROL Agents will cause errors or response delays in the user interface.

See the above Limitations section for details about errors that may occur and can still be considered as normal behavior.

Issue with TrueSight Presentation Server 11.3.03 Upgrade

The upgrade of TrueSight Presentation Server to version 11.3.03 while Hardware Sentry Component is already installed and configured in your environment will prevent the proper loading of the Hardware Sentry Component in TrueSight:

  • The TrueSight interface no longer shows links to Hardware Sentry
  • The Component page no longer lists Hardware Sentry

The problem is that the upgrade script inappropriately adds entries in the /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/conf/custom/csr.conf configuration file, that override the Hardware Sentry Component's default entries in /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/conf/services/csr.conf.

To fix the problem, edit the /opt/bmc/TrueSightPServer/truesightpserver/conf/services/csr.conf and search for this line:

vm.args.classpath.282="${truesight.home}/lib/hardware-sentry-tsps-rest-api.jar"

Note: The numbers may vary depending on your environment.

Replace the entry number (282 in the above example) with a number that is not listed in either this files (./conf/services/csr.conf) and ./conf/custom/csr.conf. In a typical setup, replacing 282 with 287 will work:

vm.args.classpath.287="${truesight.home}/lib/hardware-sentry-rest-gateway.jar"

Then restart TrueSight Presentation Server with the below commands:

$ ./tssh server stop
$ ./tssh server start

Everything should work as expected after the restart and a refresh of the TrueSight interface in your browser.

Errors when trying to access a Monitor with a backslash in its object ID

Some KMs (notably BMC's Windows KM and Microsoft SQL Server KM) use backslashes in the object ID of certain classes. The URL to display these objects in Hardware Sentry in your Web browser and through the REST API contains the path to the object to display and may therefore contain backslashes.

Apache Tomcat, the Web server and Application Server behind TrueSight Presentation Server, is configured by default to forbid the use of backslashes in URLs. As a consequence, when you try to access a monitored object that contains a backslash in Hardware Sentry through TSPS, you will get an error message (HTTP/400 Bad Request).

To solve this problem, you need to configure Apache Tomcat to allow backslashes in URLs. To do so, edit the ./conf/custom/csr.conf file in your TSPS installation directory, and add the following lines:

# Allow backslashes
vm.args.system.501=-Dorg.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.ALLOW_BACKSLASH=true
vm.args.system.502=-Dorg.apache.tomcat.util.buf.UDecoder.ALLOW_ENCODED_SLASH=true

Note: If there is already a vm.args.system.501 or vm.args.system.502 entry, use the next numbers in sequence.

Then restart TrueSight Presentation Server with the below commands:

$ ./tssh server stop
$ ./tssh server start

Removal and Un-installation

There is no true removal procedure for a Component Type. However, you can unload all UI elements of Hardware Sentry by deleting the corresponding Component instance.

Connect to the TrueSight Presentation Server interface as a Solution Administrator (typically, the admin account). Navigate to Administration > Components and Delete the Hardware Sentry component.

You will need to refresh the page in your browser for the Hardware Sentry UI elements to be unloaded in the TrueSight Presentation Server interface.

High-Availability (HA) Environment

HA Installation

In a clustered environment, the installation of the Hardware Sentry Component must be performed on each TrueSight Presentation Server (TSPS) node. The configuration however needs to be done only on the active node.

The below procedure is therefore recommended:

  1. Install the Component on the standby node (B), following the above installation procedure.

  2. Wait for this TSPS node (B) to restart and be back in standby status. Do not proceed with the next step until TSPS is ready on the standby node (B).

  3. Install the Component on the active node (A), with the same procedure.

    This will trigger a restart of TSPS, and potentially a failover of the cluster (where node B takes over and becomes the active node).

  4. Wait for the cluster to be back online. This may take several minutes. Be patient.

  5. Connect to the TSPS interface, using the cluster address, and configure the Component, following the regular procedure.

  6. Optionally, trigger a failover of the cluster by running a tssh server start on the active node.

    Once the cluster is back online, verify that the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component is still properly listed as Connected in Administration > Components.

    This optional step simply verifies that the failover mechanism will work safely for Hardware Sentry.

To determine the exact hostnames and the status of each node in your clustered TSPS, you can run the below command on either node:

[tsps@dev-tsps-ha-1 bin]$ ./tssh ha status

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   BMC TrueSight Presentation Server - Command Line Interface 2020 version 11.3.04          |
|   Copyright 2014-2020. BMC Software, Inc. as an unpublished work.  All rights reserved.    |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+


Real-time Stats details
==============================
Node State :> Active
Active since :> Dec 7, 2020 6:15:00 PM



Primary node details
------------------------------
TSPS FQDN :> dev-tsps-ha-1.internal.sentrysoftware.net
Cache replication port :> 7800
Control port :> 8800



Secondary node details
------------------------------
TSPS FQDN :> dev-tsps-ha-2.internal.sentrysoftware.net
Cache replication port :> 7800
Control port :> 8800



Load Balancer
------------------------------
FQDN :> dev-tsps-ha.internal.sentrysoftware.net

HA Upgrade

Similarly, the upgrade of the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component must be performed on each node:

  1. Upgrade on the standby node with tssh componenttype update.

  2. Wait for TSPS to restart and be back in standby status. Do not proceed with the next step until TSPS is ready on the standby node.

  3. Upgrade on the active node with the same procedure.

    Note: This will trigger a restart of TSPS, and potentially a failover of the cluster. Wait

Upgrades do not require to re-configure the TrueSight Component.

HA Removal

The removal of the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component in a clustered environment is a bit trickier. Follow the below procedure carefully:

  1. Delete the Hardware Sentry Component through Administration > Components in the TrueSight interface.

    • If the component is immediately deleted, you can skip to the 4th step.
    • If the component remains in the Deleting state, proceed with the next step.
  2. Restart the active node with tssh server start.

    This will trigger a failover of the cluster and will synchronize the TSPS configuration from the active node to the standby node.

  3. Wait for the cluster to be back online. This may take several minutes. Again, be patient.

  4. Refresh your browser, and verify in the Administration > Components interface that the Hardware Sentry TrueSight Component is no longer listed.

During the removal procedure, you may experience a blank screen issue when you refresh your browser (the TrueSight interface doesn't load). This is caused by the intermediary state of the cluster. The restart of the active node should solve the issue.

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